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Published

Cytosolic antibody receptor TRIM21 is required for effective tau immunotherapy in mouse models.

Authors

Aamir S Mukadam, Lauren V C Miller, Annabel E Smith, Marina Vaysburd, Siri A Sakya, Sophie Sanford, Sophie Keeling, Benjamin J Tuck, Taxiarchis Katsinelos, Chris Green, Lise Skov, Sanne S Kaalund, Stian Foss, Keith Mayes, Kevin O'Connell, Mark Wing, Claire Knox, Jessica Banbury, Edward Avezov, James B Rowe, Michel Goedert, Jan Terje Andersen, Leo C James, William A McEwan

Abstract

Aggregates of the protein tau are proposed to drive pathogenesis in neurodegenerative diseases. Tau can be targeted by using passively transferred antibodies (Abs), but the mechanisms of Ab protection are incompletely understood. In this work, we used a variety of cell and animal model systems and showed that the cytosolic Ab receptor and E3 ligase TRIM21 (T21) could play a role in Ab protection against tau pathology. Tau-Ab complexes were internalized to the cytosol of neurons, which enabled T21 engagement and protection against seeded aggregation. Ab-mediated protection against tau pathology was lost in mice that lacked T21. Thus, the cytosolic compartment provides a site of immunotherapeutic protection, which may help in the design of Ab-based therapies in neurodegenerative disease.

PMID:36996217 | DOI:

UK DRI Authors

Edward Avezov

Dr Edward Avezov

Group Leader

Investigating the roles of the endoplasmic reticulum in helping maintain neuronal health, and its role in disease

Dr Edward Avezov
Michel Goedert profile

Prof Michel Goedert

UK DRI Associate Member

Programme Leader, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, University of Cambridge

Prof Michel Goedert