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Nat Neurosci
Published

Stem-cell-derived human microglia transplanted in mouse brain to study human disease.

Authors

Renzo Mancuso, Johanna Van Den Daele, Nicola Fattorelli, Leen Wolfs, Sriram Balusu, Oliver Burton, Adrian Liston, Annerieke Sierksma, Yannick Fourne, Suresh Poovathingal, Amaia Arranz-Mendiguren, Carlo Sala Frigerio, Christel Claes, Lutgarde Serneels, Tom Theys, V Hugh Perry, Catherine Verfaillie, Mark Fiers, Bart De Strooper

Abstract

Although genetics highlights the role of microglia in Alzheimer's disease, one-third of putative Alzheimer's disease risk genes lack adequate mouse orthologs. Here we successfully engraft human microglia derived from embryonic stem cells in the mouse brain. The cells recapitulate transcriptionally human primary microglia ex vivo and show expression of human-specific Alzheimer's disease risk genes. Oligomeric amyloid-β induces a divergent response in human versus mouse microglia. This model can be used to study the role of microglia in neurological diseases.

PMID:31659342 | DOI:

UK DRI Authors

Mark Fiers

Dr Mark Fiers

Assistant professor, Laboratory for the Research of Neurodegenerative Diseases, VIB-KU Leuven

Dr Mark Fiers
Bart De Strooper

Prof Bart De Strooper

Group Leader

Investigating the cellular reaction to amyloid beta and tau protein in Alzheimer's disease

Prof Bart De Strooper