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Prof Paul Matthews

OBE, DPhil, MD, FRCP, FMedSci (He/Him)

Group Leader

Exploring neuronal vulnerability and genetic risk variants in Alzheimer’s progression

Techniques

Bioinformatics, Stem cells / iPSCs, Lipidomics, Advanced spectroscopy, Biophysical techniques, Experimental medicine, Human brain imaging, Single cell / nucleus transcriptomics, Statistical modelling

Biography

Paul is a neurologist with a research focus on neuroinflammatory mechanisms of neurodegeneration in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and multiple sclerosis.


He read chemistry as an undergraduate in Oxford, completed his DPhil there in the biochemistry laboratory of Prof. Sir George Radda, then obtained an MD and was an intern in medicine at Stanford University with a part-time post-doctoral period in the Department of Pharmacology before moving to the Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) for a Residency in Neurology. Following this, he spent a further three post-doctoral years in the Genetics Laboratory in Oxford before becoming an Assistant Professor of Neurology and Genetics at McGill University. He returned to Oxford in 1995 as an MRC Clinical Research Reader (later Professor) where he was the founding Director of Oxford’s Centre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain (FMRIB). From 2005, he became a Vice President in GlaxoSmithKline, holding a variety of senior portfolios, including those for the GSK Clinical Imaging Centre and, later, the Global Imaging Group. He was Chair of the UKRI MRC Neuroscience and Mental Health Board 2020-24.


Paul is a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences, a Fellow by Special Election of St Edmund Hall, Oxford and a Fellow of the Academia Europea. He was made an Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 2008 for services to Neuroscience.  

News

Key publications

JAMA Neurol
Published

Isosorbide Mononitrate and Cilostazol Treatment in Patients With Symptomatic Cerebral Small Vessel Disease: The Lacunar Intervention Trial-2 (LACI-2) Randomized Clinical Trial.

Authors
Joanna M Wardlaw, Lisa J Woodhouse, Iris I Mhlanga, Katherine Oatey, Anna K Heye, John Bamford, Vera Cvoro, Fergus N Doubal, Timothy England, Ahamad Hassan, Alan Montgomery, John T O'Brien, Christine Roffe, Nikola Sprigg, David J Werring, Philip M Bath
Isosorbide Mononitrate and Cilostazol Treatment in Patients With Symptomatic Cerebral Small Vessel Disease: The Lacunar Intervention Trial-2 (LACI-2) Randomized Clinical Trial.
Nat Med
Published

Genomics of perivascular space burden unravels early mechanisms of cerebral small vessel disease.

Authors
Marie-Gabrielle Duperron, Maria J Knol, Quentin Le Grand, Tavia E Evans, Aniket Mishra, Ami Tsuchida, Gennady Roshchupkin, Takahiro Konuma, David-Alexandre Trégouët, Jose Rafael Romero, Stefan Frenzel, Michelle Luciano, Edith Hofer, Mathieu Bourgey, Nicole D Dueker, Pilar Delgado, Saima Hilal, Rick M Tankard, Florian Dubost, Jean Shin, Yasaman Saba, Nicola J Armstrong, Constance Bordes, Mark E Bastin, Alexa Beiser, Henry Brodaty, Robin Bülow, Caty Carrera, Christopher Chen, Ching-Yu Cheng, Ian J Deary, Piyush G Gampawar, Jayandra J Himali, Jiyang Jiang, Takahisa Kawaguchi, Shuo Li, Melissa Macalli, Pascale Marquis, Zoe Morris, Susana Muñoz Maniega, Susumu Miyamoto, Masakazu Okawa, Matthew Paradise, Pedram Parva, Tatjana Rundek, Muralidharan Sargurupremraj, Sabrina Schilling, Kazuya Setoh, Omar Soukarieh, Yasuharu Tabara, Alexander Teumer, Anbupalam Thalamuthu, Julian N Trollor, Maria C Valdés Hernández, Meike W Vernooij, Uwe Völker, Katharina Wittfeld, Tien Yin Wong, Margaret J Wright, Junyi Zhang, Wanting Zhao, Yi-Cheng Zhu, Helena Schmidt, Perminder S Sachdev, Wei Wen, Kazumichi Yoshida, Anne Joutel, Claudia L Satizabal, Ralph L Sacco, Guillaume Bourque, Mark Lathrop, Tomas Paus, Israel Fernandez-Cadenas, Qiong Yang, Bernard Mazoyer, Philippe Boutinaud, Yukinori Okada, Hans J Grabe, Karen A Mather, Reinhold Schmidt, Marc Joliot, M Arfan Ikram, Fumihiko Matsuda, Christophe Tzourio, Joanna M Wardlaw, Sudha Seshadri, Hieab H H Adams, Stéphanie Debette
Genomics of perivascular space burden unravels early mechanisms of cerebral small vessel disease.
Lancet Respir Med
Published

Onset and window of SARS-CoV-2 infectiousness and temporal correlation with symptom onset: a prospective, longitudinal, community cohort study.

Authors
Seran Hakki, Jie Zhou, Jakob Jonnerby, Anika Singanayagam, Jack L Barnett, Kieran J Madon, Aleksandra Koycheva, Christine Kelly, Hamish Houston, Sean Nevin, Joe Fenn, Rhia Kundu, Michael A Crone, Timesh D Pillay, Shazaad Ahmad, Nieves Derqui-Fernandez, Emily Conibear, Paul S Freemont, Graham P Taylor, Neil Ferguson, Maria Zambon, Wendy S Barclay, Jake Dunning, Ajit Lalvani
Onset and window of SARS-CoV-2 infectiousness and temporal correlation with symptom onset: a prospective, longitudinal, community cohort study.
NPJ Genom Med
Published

Huntington's disease age at motor onset is modified by the tandem hexamer repeat in TCERG1.

Authors
Sergey V Lobanov, Branduff McAllister, Mia McDade-Kumar, G Bernhard Landwehrmeyer, Michael Orth, Anne E Rosser, Jane S Paulsen, Jong-Min Lee, Marcy E MacDonald, James F Gusella, Jeffrey D Long, Mina Ryten, Nigel M Williams, Peter Holmans, Thomas H Massey, Lesley Jones
Huntington's disease age at motor onset is modified by the tandem hexamer repeat in TCERG1.

Matthews Lab

Explore the work of the Matthews Lab focused on neuronal vulnerability and genetic risk variants in the progression of Alzheimer’s disease.